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Above and beyond the call

Friday, June 12, 2009
Above and beyond the call
U.S. women religious deserve better than the nunsense of a Vatican investigation. 

It must be hard being a Sister in America. You spend a century creating a hospital system from scratch and educating generations of Catholic children of every race and class on a shoestring. Not only are you barely paid for your efforts, you occupy a decidedly second-class position on the Catholic totem pole.

When invited by the Second Vatican Council to rediscover your roots, you charge forth in service to the poor and marginalized, explore new ways of thinking about God, and reach out to people of other faiths. Even as the number of those joining your way of life shrinks and some question your new directions, you persevere. Your reward for a lifetime of service? A Vatican investigation.

Such were my thoughts when I heard in January that the Vatican, on its own initiative, had begun a study of the "quality of life" of U.S. women religious and then in February announced a "doctrinal assessment" of the Leadership Conference of Women Religious (LCWR), which represents about 95 percent of the country's nearly 60,000 sisters and nuns.

To say that there was a certain negative tone to the dual probes isn't unreasonable. The other ongoing Vatican investigation is of the Legionaries of Christ, whose recently deceased founder, Father Marcial Maciel, was removed from ministry because of inappropriate sexual contact with the students of his order and was later discovered to have fathered a child. Poor company, indeed.

Some received the news of LCWR's fate with glee. "Great news: Vatican to investigate America's bossy feminist nuns" announced a British blogger for the U.K. Telegraph. Beliefnet.com blogger Amy Welborn "explained" the investigation with quotes from a single keynote address at LCWR's 2007 convention and a personal anecdote about a sister who rejected a manuscript because it was too "pre-Vatican II."

Welborn's gross generalization concluded by accusing "too many communities of religious women" of seeking "to remake [religious life] according to their own agenda-in a way that would probably horrify the women on whose laurels they rest and whose historical memory they are exploiting." So much for the canonical right to one's good name.

The good name of religious women in this country is indeed what is at stake here. A blanket investigation of both the "quality of life" of religious women and of the doctrinal fidelity of their leadership is hardly a just response to the breadth of their contributions.

To be sure, religious women in this country have frequently been on the ministerial and theological edge when it comes to interreligious dialogue, ministry to gay and lesbian people, and issues surrounding the role of women in the church-the stated reasons for the investigation. But that does not mean their loyalty or orthodoxy on the whole should be impugned.

I, for one, am the Catholic-and human being-I am today largely because of religious women, and not just the Sisters of Mercy who were at my grammar school.

Among them is Joyce, a Precious Blood Sister who taught me in college to love and pray the liturgy. Most of what I know about the Bible is thanks to two Sister Barbaras, a Dominican and a Religious of the Sacred Heart. Another Dominican has over many years helped me deepen my relationship with God in spiritual direction. Then there's Sister Thérèse, a Sister of Notre Dame de Namur, who opened my eyes to the realities of homelessness.

These are just the ones I know personally. If I had to add the women whose example and writing have inspired and changed me I would quickly run out of room.

Religious women are not perfect, of course, but if I had to pick the group that most challenged me to think more broadly, love more completely, and serve more generously as a Christian, it would be those "bossy nuns." It is precisely because they have been such creative risk-takers-more daring on the whole than their male counterparts or our ordained leadership-that they have inspired me. Where would we Catholics be without such women?

The sisters' response to the "assessment" has been sanguine. "LCWR faces this process with confidence, believing that the conference has remained faithful to its mission of service to leaders of congregations of women religious as they seek to further the mission of Christ in today's world" was LCWR's measured reply to news of the investigation.

Fair enough, but for my part let me be clear: Sisters, you don't deserve an investigation. You deserve a medal.

Bryan Cones is the managing editor of U.S. Catholic. This article appears in the July 2009 issue of U.S. Catholic (Volume 74, number 7: Page 8).

Comments (32)

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Investigation of women religious

I wonder why the Vatican is interested in vestigating the lack of vocations among women religious. Seems to me they should be looking in their own back yard!

Women religious today are prophetic, committed, and faithful servants of God. With or without habits, they do the work that most men don't want to do.

I had three aunts and two cousins and have two sisters who are women religious. Every one of them were and are women of integrity. Do/did they always defend the actions and decisions of the men in power in the Church. No, but they have always lived Christ-like lives serving others.

I think that the Vatican is basically afraid of these strong and valient women!

Investigation? Why not?

The Vatican II called for a reform, reform of the heart and commitment to our faith, reform that would make us again a very visible light of the world. But the majority of the nuns faked the reform kicking the habit, leaving the community and disappearing from the sight. Now they complain about the crisis and lack of vocations. Of course: how many girls have never seen a nun, or maybe have seen but did not know. If these nuns were smart, they themselves would ask why, and make some concrete conclusions how to return to the mandate of the Vatican II. If they don't do it, someone has to help them.
Other nuns, visible in habits and living in community don't have problems with their identity and vocations. And it is these nuns - American nuns, not Vatican prelates, who come to find all the facts and propose the reform - real reform. Why do you see this helping hand so negatively? Do you prefer death?

Jim Heane's remarks

I taught at St. Felicitas School. It was the next parish to St. Ailbes. Many times the Dominicans from there and we IHM's got together to celebrate good times. The women there were wonderful. I am so happy you pay tribute to them. Mentioning Stony Island brings back lots of happy memories. Thamks

Stop turning the investigation into a persecution...

Just a point: If what many of those who posted here believe that the sisters are truly acting as Catholics should and manifesting the love of Christ while remaining faithful to the church and its teachings (caritas in veritate), then such an investigation should not worry them. The investigation is simply to check and see if they are accomplishing both of these goals. After all, why would the Church want to stifle such holy women? It would only serve as a detriment if they were to do so.

Its like taking a test. Are you prepared for it? It may be of annoyance to you, but you have nothing to worry about. Stop complaining! If not, well, you'll suffer for it. Complaining won't do anything. I say this from experience as a student now entering her senior year in the IB program. (maybe thats why some of you will think of this post as naive or ignorant... oh well).

As long as the nuns are faithful to church teaching isntead of mixing in heterodox elements with the faith, the investigation won't hurt them at all. However, many people at least should admit than some things have gone too far with certain religious orders. The purpose of the investigation is them, not the faithful sisters. Ive seen some of the questions in the investigation, and honestly, there is no reason to scream persecution. (Now if only our public school system could also be investigated...)

Are you ever missing the point!

The nuns who I have been associated with are out in the world doing the work of God, and that often means working with ALL the people of God - not just catholics. The point you have missed my friend is that God is not the Catholic church, nor is the Cathlolic church God. Therefore, while the currently conservative Vatican may not see eye to eye with many nuns, these ladies of God are doing far more good for the people of the world than are those who are investigating and trying to get them to "walk the line".

Are you ever missing the point!

Thank you for reminding us of this very valid point; "The Church is not God, nor is God the Church". Sometimes we tend to forget that those at the head of the organization are not infallible.

Above and Beyone the Call of Duty

Sisters, those who wear habits and those who don't, are in every fabric of our lives as Catholics in America. They still teach our children, nurse our sick, counsel our families, provide spiritual guidance, reach out to the poor and disadvantaged and work tirelessly in our parishes. Does it really matter whether or not they wear a habit? Yes, vocations have declined but that has more to do with who we are than who they are.
In these times of endless wars, nuclear proliferation, ever-extending poverty and loss of faith the Vatican chooses to investigate these selfless women. Unbelievable!

I am sure these nuns will be

I am sure these nuns will be judged to be ok by the Vatican and they sound humble and obedient to the Church.It's also ok for the Church admin to investigate as they act on behalf of the Boss Christ.I feel very shy giving this comment as I am blur about most things but I think as a child of the Church I have to say something out of love for all.Cheers.

I'll second that

The NYT article got me thinking about how my Catholicism has always been fostered and inspired by bold and beliving women in my life. The Church as a hierarchical organization based out of the Vatican has always been a largely theoretical conception for me. I rarely interface with this side of the Church (aside from Mass and the sacraments), and it rarely reaches into my life and my passions. Yet believing women associated with the Church have defined my faith life and given me the strength to remain Catholic in a society that presents many other options.

Then a link at Musings of a Discerning Woman sent me over here.

And what do I find but a shoutout to Sister Thérèse, one of the most amazing people I've ever met. Five minutes with her and you'll never view your community (or the call to truly love Christ in others) the same way.

Thanks for the article.

Role models

Thank you, Bryan. Maybe if the Vatican understands just how many people were shaped, taught, and inspired by Catholic religious women in the United States, it will grant these women a place at the table of church leadership. There are many deeply religious, compassionate, strong religious women and men in the Catholic Church, and I thank God for them all. To see so many of them marginalized because of gender is disturbing and goes against the Gospel message. I'd also like to use this space to thank the Sisters of Mercy who taught me at St. Brigid's in Brooklyn, N.Y., in the 1960s. You were incredible role models for a shy child growing up in a patriarchal ethnicity and religion. (Sister Mary Joyce, if you are still alive, please know that this 1st grader of 1962 has never forgotten you.)

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